Glossary Terms

Automated irrigation systems that utilize sensors, weather data, and algorithms to optimize water use and ensure efficient delivery of water to plants in indoor farming.

The practice of collecting, storing, and preserving seeds from open-pollinated plants for future planting and crop propagation, maintaining heirloom varieties and genetic diversity.

An approach to farming that focuses on restoring and enhancing soil health, biodiversity, and ecosystem functions, promoting sustainability and resilience in indoor farming.

The use of advanced technologies, such as sensors, drones, and data analytics, to optimize crop production, resource efficiency, and decision-making in indoor farming.

Naturally occurring chemical compounds produced by plants that regulate growth, development, and physiological processes. Examples include auxins, cytokinins, and gibberellins.

An approach to farming that aims to mimic natural ecosystems, emphasizing biodiversity, ecological balance, and sustainable practices, often incorporating elements of organic farming and design principles.

A method of indoor farming that combines organic principles with hydroponic techniques, using natural and organic nutrient sources to nourish plants.

The process by which organic matter is decomposed and converted into inorganic forms, releasing nutrients that are available for plant uptake in indoor farming.

The range of wavelengths within the electromagnetic spectrum that determines the colors and types of light emitted by a light source. Different light spectra can influence plant growth and development.

An approach that combines multiple strategies, such as biological controls, cultural practices, and judicious use of pesticides, to manage pests and diseases in a holistic and environmentally friendly manner.